Electoral Council of Australia

About the ECA
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Electoral Systems
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Electoral Systems

 

Parliaments and Local Councils

Electoral Legislation

Commonwealth

Head of State
Governor-general
Leader of Government
Prime Minister

Senate

Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 Referendum (Machinery Provisions) Act 1984.

House of Representatives

148 elected from single-member Divisions.

New South Wales

Head of State
Governor
Leader of Government
Premier

Legislative Council

Parliamentary Electorates and Elections Act 1912.
Constitution Act 1902

Legislative Assembly

Same as Legislative Council

Local Councils

Local Government Act 1993

Victoria

Head of State
Governor
Leader of Government
Premier

Legislative Council

The Constitution Act Amendment Act 1958. Constitution Act 1975.

Legislative Assembly

Same as Legislative Council

Local Councils

Local Government Act 1989

Queensland

Head of State
Governor
Leader of Government
Premier

(Legislative Council abolished 1922)
Legislative Assembly

Electoral Act 1992.
Referendums Act 1997.

Local Councils

Local Government Act 1989.
City of Brisbane Act 1924.

Western Australia

Head of State
Governor
Leader of Government
Premier

Legislative Council

Electoral Act 1907 and some aspects of the Constitution Acts Amendment Act 1899.

Legislative Assembly

Electoral Act 1907 and some aspects of the Constitution Acts Amendment Act 1899.

Local Councils

Local Government Act 1995.

South Australia

Head of State
Governor
Leader of Government
Premier

Legislative Council

Electoral Act 1985.

House of Assembly

Electoral Act 1985.

Local Councils

Local Government Act 1999.
Local Government (Elections) Act 1999 & Regulations.
Local Government (Implementations) Act 1999.
City of Adelaide Act 1998.

Tasmania

Head of State
Governor
Leader of Government
Premier

Legislative Council

Constitution Act 1985.
Electoral Act 1985.

House of Assembly

Constitution Act 1985.
Electoral Act 1985.

Local Councils

Local Government Act 1993.

Northern Territory

Head of State
Administrator
Leader of Government
Chief Minister

Legislative Assembly

Northern Territory Self Government Act 1978.
Northern Territory Electoral Act
1995.

Municipal Councils

Local Government Act.
Local Government (Electoral ) Regulations 1996.

Local Councils

Local Government Act.
Respective Community Government Scheme.

Australian Capital Territory

Head of State
Governor-general (the Governor-general has certain reserve powers and can disallow legislation, recommend amendments to legislation and under extreme circumstance dissolve the Assembly.)
Leader of Government
Chief Minister (The Chief Minister is elected by the Assembly and exercises a number of powers normally exercised by a Governor including appointment of Ministers and signing law into effect.)

Legislative Assembly

Electoral Act 1992
Referendum (Machinery Provisions) Act 1994.
Australian Capital Territory (Self Government) Act 1988

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