Electoral Council of Australia

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Electoral Systems

 

Tasmania

Head of State
Governor
Leader of Government
Premier

Parliaments and Local Councils

Legislative Council

House of Assembly

Local Councils

Terms of Members of Parliament/ Council

6 years with 3 or 2 Members elected in alternate years, i.e. a periodical cycle of elections.
Elections are held on the 1st Saturday in May each year.

Up to 4 years.

Half the Councillors of each Council are elected every 2 years for 4 year terms. Mayors and Deputy Mayors elected for 2 year terms.

Number of Members

15 elected from single-member Divisions (changed from 19 in 1999).

25 elected from 5 five member Divisions (changed from 3519 in 1999).
State and Federal Divisions are identical.

Varies from 7 to 12 Councillors per Council.
29 Local Councils.

Electoral Legislation

Constitution Act 1934.
Electoral Act 1985.

Constitution Act 1934.
Electoral Act 1985.

Local Government Act 1993.

Voting Systems (definitions)

Partial Preferential.
Robson Rotation.

Proportional representation - Hare-Clark system.
Partial Preferential.
Robson Rotation.

Proportional representation - Hare-Clark, Partial Preferential with Robson rotationfor Councillors, Optional Preferential.
Robson Rotation for Mayors and Deputy Mayors.

Enrolment and Voting Eligibility

Same as for Commonwealth but must have been resident in Tasmania for six months continually at any one time.

Same as Legislative Council

Persons on the Hose of Assembly roll plus owners and occupiers not on House of Assembly roll.
Voting not compulsory.

Redistribution Provisions and Frequency

Legislative Council Electoral Boundaries Act 1995.
Every 9 years unless 4 Divisions vary by more than 25% from the average divisional enrolment.

Usual practice is to adopt Commonwealth boundaries after each Commonwealth redistribution.

No set provisions.

Joint Rolls Arrangements between Commonwealth, States and Territories

Since 1994.
Joint Upper House, Lower House and Local Government roll.

Since 1908.

Since 1993.

Funding, Donations and Disclosure Provisions

Legislative Council has expenditure limit in 2004 of $9,750 per candidate and expenditure statement is required. The expenditure limit increases by $250 each year.

 

Limit on advertising expenditure.

$5,000 for a candidate in respect of a single election.

$8,000 for a candidate in respect of an election for a councillor and an election for mayor or deputy mayor.

Interesting and Particular Features

Electioneering and how-to-vote cards not permitted on polling day.

As for Legislative Council.

Elections by universal postal vote.

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